pīnyīn
pin1yin1
ㄓㄨㄧㄣ
simplified
traditional
伤
傷
shang1
to injure; injury; wound
strokes
6
radical
strokes after radical
4
哀而不伤
哀而不傷
ai1 er2 bu4 shang1
deeply felt but not mawkish (idiom)
哀伤
哀傷
ai1 shang1
grief; distress; bereavement; grieved; heartbroken; dejected
哀伤地
哀傷地
ai1 shang1 de5
pathetically
暗伤
暗傷
an4 shang1
internal (invisible) injury (damage)
斑疹伤寒
斑疹傷寒
ban1 zhen3 shang1 han2
typhus
悲伤
悲傷
bei1 shang1
sad; sorrowful
遍体鳞伤
遍體鱗傷
bian4 ti3 lin2 shang1
covered all over with cuts and bruises; beaten black and blue; be a mass of bruises
不伤脾胃
不傷脾胃
bu4 shang1 pi2 wei4
lit. doesn't hurt the spleen or the stomach; fig. something that is not critical
擦伤
擦傷
ca1 shang1
to abrade; to scrape; to chafe; to graze; abrasion; friction burn; scratch
迟发性损伤
遲發性損傷
chi2 fa1 xing4 sun3 shang1
delayed lesion
重复使力伤害
重複使力傷害
chong2 fu4 shi3 li4 shang1 hai4
repetitive strain injury (RSI)
触景伤情
觸景傷情
chu4 jing3 shang1 qing2
circumstances that evoke mixed feelings (idiom)
触目伤心
觸目傷心
chu4 mu4 shang1 xin1
distressing sight (idiom)
创伤
創傷
chuang1 shang1
wound; injury; trauma
创伤后
創傷後
chuang1 shang1 hou4
post-traumatic
创伤后心理压力紧张综合症
創傷後心理壓力緊張綜合症
chuang1 shang1 hou4 xin1 li3 ya1 li4 jin3 zhang1 zong1 he2 zheng4
post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD)
创伤后压力
創傷後壓力
chuang1 shang1 hou4 ya1 li4
post-traumatic stress
创伤后压力紊乱
創傷後壓力紊亂
chuang1 shang1 hou4 ya1 li4 wen3 luan4
post-traumatic stress disorder PTSD
刺伤
刺傷
ci4 shang1
to stab
打伤
打傷
da3 shang1
to injure; to wound; to damage
大规模杀伤性武器
大規模殺傷性武器
da4 gui1 mo2 sha1 shang1 xing4 wu3 qi4
weapons of mass destruction
大量杀伤武器
大量殺傷武器
da4 liang4 sha1 shang1 wu3 qi4
weapons of mass destruction
大伤元气
大傷元氣
da4 shang1 yuan2 qi4
to ruin one's constitution
地方性斑疹伤寒
地方性斑疹傷寒
di4 fang1 xing4 ban1 zhen3 shang1 han2
murine typhus fever
跌打损伤
跌打損傷
die1 da3 sun3 shang1
injury such as contusion, sprain or fracture from falling, blow etc
冻伤
凍傷
dong4 shang1
frostbite
恶言伤人
惡言傷人
e4 yan2 shang1 ren2
to insult; to direct bad language at sb; to slag off
恶意中伤
惡意中傷
e4 yi4 zhong1 shang1
malicious libel; slander
恶语伤人
惡語傷人
e4 yu3 shang1 ren2
to insult; to direct bad language at sb; to slag off
恶语中伤
惡語中傷
e4 yu3 zhong4 shang1
vicious slander; to calumny maliciously
负伤
負傷
fu4 shang1
to be wounded; to sustain an injury
副伤寒
副傷寒
fu4 shang1 han2
paratyphoid fever
感伤
感傷
gan3 shang1
sad; down-hearted; sentimental; pathos; melancholy
割伤
割傷
ge1 shang1
to gash; to cut; gash; cut
个人伤害
個人傷害
ge4 ren2 shang1 hai4
personal injury
工伤
工傷
gong1 shang1
industrial injury
公伤
公傷
gong1 shang1
work-related injury
工伤假
工傷假
gong1 shang1 jia4
injury leave
公伤事故
公傷事故
gong1 shang1 shi4 gu4
industrial accident; work-related injury
刮伤
刮傷
gua1 shang1
scratch (wound); scratch (damage to an object)
好了伤疤忘了疼
好了傷疤忘了疼
hao3 le5 shang1 ba1 wang4 le5 teng2
to forget past pains once the wound has healed (idiom)
划伤
劃傷
hua2 shang1
to damage by scratching; to gash; to lacerate
毁伤
毀傷
hui3 shang1
to injure; to damage
基底神经节孙损伤
基底神經節孫損傷
ji1 di3 shen2 jing1 jie2 sun1 sun3 shang1
basal ganglia lesions
金属探伤
金屬探傷
jin1 shu3 tan4 shang1
metal crack detection
救死扶伤
救死扶傷
jiu4 si3 fu2 shang1
to help the dying and heal the injured
砍伤
砍傷
kan3 shang1
to wound with a blade or hatchet; to slash; to gash
拉伤
拉傷
la1 shang1
to pull; to injure by straining
劳民伤财
勞民傷財
lao2 min2 shang1 cai2
waste of manpower and resources
劳伤
勞傷
lao2 shang1
disorder of internal organs caused by overexertion
老大徒伤悲
老大徒傷悲
lao3 da4 tu2 shang1 bei1
vain regrets of old age (idiom)
两败俱伤
兩敗俱傷
liang3 bai4 ju4 shang1
both sides suffer (idiom); neither side wins
两虎相斗,必有一伤
兩虎相鬥,必有一傷
liang3 hu3 xiang1 dou4 - bi4 you3 yi1 shang1
when two tigers fight, one will get injured (idiom); if it comes to a fight, someone will get hurt.
两虎相争,必有一伤
兩虎相爭,必有一傷
liang3 hu3 xiang1 zheng1 - bi4 you3 yi1 shang1
if two tigers fight, one will get injured (idiom); if you start a war, someone is bound to get hurt
疗伤
療傷
liao2 shang1
healing; to heal; to make healthy again
鳞伤
鱗傷
lin2 shang1
cuts and bruises like fish scales; terribly cut up
免受伤害
免受傷害
mian3 shou4 shang1 hai4
to avoid damage
脑损伤
腦損傷
nao3 sun3 shang1
brain damage
内伤
內傷
nei4 shang1
internal injury; disorder of internal organs (due to improper nutrition, overexertion etc)
扭伤
扭傷
niu3 shang1
a sprain; a crick; to sprain
弄伤
弄傷
nong4 shang1
to bruise; to hurt (something)
皮层性视损伤
皮層性視損傷
pi2 ceng2 xing4 shi4 sun3 shang1
cortical visual impairment (CVI)
皮外伤
皮外傷
pi2 wai4 shang1
superficial wound; a bruise
破伤风
破傷風
po4 shang1 feng1
tetanus (lockjaw)
前部皮层下损伤
前部皮層下損傷
qian2 bu4 pi2 ceng2 xia4 sun3 shang1
anterior subcortical lesions
枪伤
槍傷
qiang1 shang1
gunshot wound
轻伤
輕傷
qing1 shang1
lightly wounded; minor injuries
丘脑损伤
丘腦損傷
qiu1 nao3 sun3 shang1
thalamic lesions
日晒伤
日曬傷
ri4 shai4 shang1
sunburn
杀伤
殺傷
sha1 shang1
to kill or injure
杀伤力
殺傷力
sha1 shang1 li4
destructive power; harmfulness
晒伤
曬傷
shai4 shang1
to get sunburnt; sunburn
伤疤
傷疤
shang1 ba1
scar
伤悲
傷悲
shang1 bei1
sad; sorrowful (literary)
伤别
傷別
shang1 bie2
sorrowful farewell; sad goodbye
伤病员
傷病員
shang1 bing4 yuan2
the sick and the wounded
伤不起
傷不起
shang1 bu4 qi3
(slang) it's just the pits!; so unfair!; unbearable
伤残
傷殘
shang1 can2
disabled; maimed; crippled; (of objects) damaged
伤残人员
傷殘人員
shang1 can2 ren2 yuan2
the injured; wounded personnel
伤悼
傷悼
shang1 dao4
to grieve for deceased relative; to mourn
伤风
傷風
shang1 feng1
to catch cold
伤风败俗
傷風敗俗
shang1 feng1 bai4 su2
offending public morals (idiom)
伤俘
傷俘
shang1 fu2
wounded and captured
伤感
傷感
shang1 gan3
sad; emotional; sentimental; pathos
伤弓之鸟
傷弓之鳥
shang1 gong1 zhi1 niao3
see 驚弓之鳥|惊弓之鸟
伤害
傷害
shang1 hai4
to injure; to harm
伤寒
傷寒
shang1 han2
typhoid
伤寒沙门氏菌
傷寒沙門氏菌
shang1 han2 sha1 men2 shi4 jun1
salmonella typhimurium
伤寒症
傷寒症
shang1 han2 zheng4
typhoid
伤耗
傷耗
shang1 hao4
damage (e.g. to goods in transit)
伤号
傷號
shang1 hao4
casualties; wounded soldiers
伤和气
傷和氣
shang1 he2 qi5
to damage a good relationship; to hurt sb's feelings
伤痕
傷痕
shang1 hen2
scar; bruise
伤痕累累
傷痕累累
shang1 hen2 lei3 lei3
bruised; riddled with scars
伤怀
傷懷
shang1 huai2
grieved; full of sorrow
伤患
傷患
shang1 huan4
injured person
伤及无辜
傷及無辜
shang1 ji2 wu2 gu1
to harm the innocent (idiom)
伤筋动骨
傷筋動骨
shang1 jin1 dong4 gu3
to suffer serious injury (idiom)
伤筋断骨
傷筋斷骨
shang1 jin1 duan4 gu3
to suffer serious injury (idiom)
伤口
傷口
shang1 kou3
wound; cut
伤脑筋
傷腦筋
shang1 nao3 jin1
to be a real headache; to find sth a real headache; to beat one's brains
伤人
傷人
shang1 ren2
to injure sb
伤势
傷勢
shang1 shi4
condition of an injury
伤天害理
傷天害理
shang1 tian1 hai4 li3
to offend Heaven and reason (idiom); bloody atrocities that cry to heaven; outrageous acts
伤痛
傷痛
shang1 tong4
pain (from wound); sorrow
伤透
傷透
shang1 tou4
to break (sb's heart); to cause grief to
伤亡
傷亡
shang1 wang2
casualties; injuries and deaths
伤心
傷心
shang1 xin1
to grieve; to be broken-hearted; to feel deeply hurt
伤心惨目
傷心慘目
shang1 xin1 can3 mu4
(idiom) too appalling to look at
伤心蒿目
傷心蒿目
shang1 xin1 hao1 mu4
to grieve; broken-hearted
伤心致死
傷心致死
shang1 xin1 zhi4 si3
to grieve to death; to die of a broken-heart
伤员
傷員
shang1 yuan2
wounded person
伤者
傷者
shang1 zhe3
casualty; victim (of an accident); wounded person
烧伤
燒傷
shao1 shang1
burn (injury)
烧灼伤
燒灼傷
shao1 zhuo2 shang1
burn (injury); scorching
少壮不努力,老大徒伤悲
少壯不努力,老大徒傷悲
shao4 zhuang4 bu4 nu3 li4 - lao3 da4 tu2 shang1 bei1
if you are lazy in your prime, you'll be sorry in your old age
身负重伤
身負重傷
shen1 fu4 zhong4 shang1
seriously injured
神经性视损伤
神經性視損傷
shen2 jing1 xing4 shi4 sun3 shang1
neurological visual impairment (NVI)
神伤
神傷
shen2 shang1
depressed; dispirited; dejected
使受伤
使受傷
shi3 shou4 shang1
hurt
视损伤
視損傷
shi4 sun3 shang1
visual impairment
受伤
受傷
shou4 shang1
to sustain injuries; wounded (in an accident etc); harmed
鼠型斑疹伤寒
鼠型斑疹傷寒
shu3 xing2 ban1 zhen3 shang1 han2
murine typhus
鼠蚤型斑疹伤寒
鼠蚤型斑疹傷寒
shu3 zao3 xing2 ban1 zhen3 shang1 han2
murine typhus fever
摔伤
摔傷
shuai1 shang1
to injure oneself in a fall
死伤
死傷
si3 shang1
casualties; dead and injured
死伤者
死傷者
si3 shang1 zhe3
casualty (of an accident); dead and wounded
损伤
損傷
sun3 shang1
to harm; to damage; to injure; impairment; loss; disability
探伤
探傷
tan4 shang1
to inspect for damage; flaw detection; metal crack detection
探伤器
探傷器
tan4 shang1 qi4
metal crack detector
烫伤
燙傷
tang4 shang1
to scald
外伤
外傷
wai4 shang1
injury; wound; trauma
无伤大雅
無傷大雅
wu2 shang1 da4 ya3
(of a defect etc) to be of no great matter (idiom); harmless
五劳七伤
五勞七傷
wu3 lao2 qi1 shang1
(TCM) "five strains and seven impairments", five referring to the five viscera 五臟|五脏, and seven to adverse effects on one's body as a result of: overeating (spleen), anger (liver), moisture (kidney), cold (lung), worry (heart), wind and rain (outer appear
五痨七伤
五癆七傷
wu3 lao2 qi1 shang1
variant of 五勞七傷|五劳七伤
误伤
誤傷
wu4 shang1
to injure accidentally; accidental injury
验伤
驗傷
yan4 shang1
to examine a wound or injury (typically for forensic purposes)
养虎伤身
養虎傷身
yang3 hu3 shang1 shen1
Rear a tiger and court disaster. (idiom); fig. if you're too lenient with sb, he will damage you later; to cherish a snake in one's bosom
养伤
養傷
yang3 shang1
to heal a wound; to recuperate (from an injury)
咬伤
咬傷
yao3 shang1
bite (e.g. snake bite, mosquito bite)
忧伤
憂傷
you1 shang1
distressed; laden with grief
瘀伤
瘀傷
yu1 shang1
to become bruised; bruising; bruise
淤伤
淤傷
yu1 shang1
bruising
致命伤
致命傷
zhi4 ming4 shang1
mortal wound; (fig.) fatal weakness; Achilles' heel
重伤
重傷
zhong4 shang1
seriously hurt; serious injury
中伤
中傷
zhong4 shang1
to slander; to smear
抓伤
抓傷
zhua1 shang1
to injure by scratching or clawing
撞伤
撞傷
zhuang4 shang1
bruise; bump