pīnyīn
pin1yin1
ㄓㄨㄧㄣ
simplified
traditional
己
己
ji3
self; oneself; sixth of the ten Heavenly Stems 十天干; sixth in order; letter "F" or roman "VI" in list "A, B, C", or "I, II, III" etc; hexa
strokes
3
radical
strokes after radical
0
爱人如己
愛人如己
ai4 ren2 ru2 ji3
love others as self
安分守己
安分守己
an1 fen4 shou3 ji3
to be content with one's lot (idiom); to know one's place
搬起石头砸自己的脚
搬起石頭砸自己的腳
ban1 qi3 shi2 tou5 za2 zi4 ji3 de5 jiao3
to crush one's own foot while trying to maneuver a rock (to a cliff edge, to drop on one's enemy) (idiom); hoisted by one's own petard
搬石头砸自己的脚
搬石頭砸自己的腳
ban1 shi2 tou5 za2 zi4 ji3 de5 jiao3
to move a stone and stub one's toe; to shoot oneself in the foot (idiom)
表现自己
表現自己
biao3 xian4 zi4 ji3
to express oneself; to give an account of oneself; to project oneself; to show off
不以物喜,不以己悲
不以物喜,不以己悲
bu4 yi3 wu4 xi3 - bu4 yi3 ji3 bei1
not to become attached to material things, not to pity oneself
妲己
妲己
da2 ji3
Daji (c. 11th century BC), mythical fox spirit and concubine of the last Shang Dynasty Emperor Zhou Xin 紂辛|纣辛
反求诸己
反求諸己
fan3 qiu2 zhu1 ji3
to seek the cause in oneself rather than sb else
奉公克己
奉公剋己
feng4 gong1 ke4 ji3
self-restraint and devotion to public duties (idiom); selfless dedication; to serve the public interest wholeheartedly
各持己见
各持己見
ge4 chi2 ji3 jian4
each sticks to his own opinion (idiom); chacun son gout
各抒己见
各抒己見
ge4 shu1 ji3 jian4
everyone gives their own view
各执己见
各執己見
ge4 zhi2 ji3 jian4
each sticks to his own view (idiom); a dialogue of the deaf
固执己见
固執己見
gu4 zhi2 ji3 jian4
to persist in one's views
海内存知己,天涯若比邻
海內存知己,天涯若比鄰
hai3 nei4 cun2 zhi1 ji3 - tian1 ya2 ruo4 bi3 lin2
close friend in a distant land, far-flung realms as next door; close in spirit although far away
红颜知己
紅顏知己
hong2 yan2 zhi1 ji3
close female friend; confidante
回家吃自己
回家吃自己
hui2 jia1 chi1 zi4 ji3
(coll.) (Tw) to get sacked; to be fired
己丑
己丑
ji3 chou3
twenty-sixth year F2 of the 60 year cycle, e.g. 2009 or 2069
己方
己方
ji3 fang1
our side; one's own (side etc)
己亥
己亥
ji3 hai4
thirty-sixth year F12 of the 60 year cycle, e.g. 1959 or 2019
己见
己見
ji3 jian4
one's own viewpoint
己卯
己卯
ji3 mao3
sixteenth year F4 of the 60 year cycle, e.g. 1999 or 2059
己巳
己巳
ji3 si4
sixth year F6 of the 60 year cycle, e.g. 1989 or 2049
己所不欲,勿施于人
己所不欲,勿施於人
ji3 suo3 bu4 yu4 - wu4 shi1 yu2 ren2
What you don't want done to you, don't do to others. (idiom, from the Confucian analects); Do as you would be done by.; Do not do to others what you would not have them do to you.
己糖
己糖
ji3 tang2
hexose (CH2O)6, monosaccharide with six carbon atoms, such as glucose 葡萄糖
己未
己未
ji3 wei4
fifty-sixth year F8 of the 60 year cycle, e.g. 1979 or 2039
己型肝炎
己型肝炎
ji3 xing2 gan1 yan2
hepatitis F
己酉
己酉
ji3 you3
forty-sixth year F10 of the 60 year cycle, e.g. 1969 or 2029
金窝银窝不如自己的狗窝
金窩銀窩不如自己的狗窩
jin1 wo1 yin2 wo1 bu4 ru2 zi4 ji3 de5 gou3 wo1
there's no place like home (idiom)
据为己有
據為己有
ju4 wei2 ji3 you3
to take for one's own; to expropriate
克己
剋己
ke4 ji3
self-restraint; discipline; selflessness
克己奉公
剋己奉公
ke4 ji3 feng4 gong1
self-restraint and devotion to public duties (idiom); selfless dedication; to serve the public interest wholeheartedly
克己复礼
克己復禮
ke4 ji3 fu4 li3
restrain yourself and return to the rites (idiom, from Analects); to subdue self and observe proprieties; (any number of possible translations)
孔乙己
孔乙己
kong3 yi3 ji3
Kong Yiji, protagonist of short story by Lu Xun 魯迅|鲁迅
蓝颜知己
藍顏知己
lan2 yan2 zhi1 ji3
close male friend; confidant
利己
利己
li4 ji3
personal profit; to benefit oneself
利己主义
利己主義
li4 ji3 zhu3 yi4
egoism
瞒心昧己
瞞心昧己
man2 xin1 mei4 ji3
to blot out one's conscience
求人不如求己
求人不如求己
qiu2 ren2 bu4 ru2 qiu2 ji3
if you want sth done well, do it yourself (idiom)
人不为己,天诛地灭
人不為己,天誅地滅
ren2 bu4 wei4 ji3 - tian1 zhu1 di4 mie4
Look out for yourself, or heaven and earth will combine to destroy you.; Every man for himself, and the Devil take the hindmost.
人在江湖,身不由己
人在江湖,身不由己
ren2 zai4 jiang1 hu2 - shen1 bu4 you2 ji3
you can't always do as you like; one has to compromise in this world (idiom)
若要人不知,除非己莫为
若要人不知,除非己莫為
ruo4 yao4 ren2 bu4 zhi1 - chu2 fei1 ji3 mo4 wei2
If you don't want anyone to know, don't do it (idiom). fig. If you do something bad, people will inevitably hear about it.
舍己
捨己
she3 ji3
selfless; self-sacrifice (to help others); self-renunciation; altruism
舍己救人
捨己救人
she3 ji3 jiu4 ren2
to abandon self for others (idiom); to sacrifice oneself to help the people; altruism
舍己为公
捨己為公
she3 ji3 wei4 gong1
to give up one's private interests for the public good (idiom); to behave altruistically; selfless and public spirited
舍己为人
捨己為人
she3 ji3 wei4 ren2
to abandon self for others (idiom, from Analects); to sacrifice one's own interest for other people; altruism
身不由己
身不由己
shen1 bu4 you2 ji3
without the freedom to act independently (idiom); involuntary; not of one's own volition; in spite of oneself
事不关己
事不關己
shi4 bu4 guan1 ji3
a matter of no concern to oneself (idiom)
事不关己,高高挂起
事不關己,高高掛起
shi4 bu4 guan1 ji3 - gao1 gao1 gua4 qi3
to feel unconcerned and let matters rest (idiom)
视同己出
視同己出
shi4 tong2 ji3 chu1
to regard sb as one's own child
视为知己
視為知己
shi4 wei2 zhi1 ji3
to consider sb as close friend (idiom); to take into one's confidence
士为知己者死,女为悦己者容
士為知己者死,女為悅己者容
shi4 wei4 zhi1 ji3 zhe3 si3 - nv3 wei4 yue4 ji3 zhe3 rong2
a true gentleman will sacrifice his life for a friend who understands him, as a woman makes herself beautiful for her sweetheart
损人不利己
損人不利己
sun3 ren2 bu4 li4 ji3
to harm others without benefiting oneself (idiom)
损人利己
損人利己
sun3 ren2 li4 ji3
harming others for one's personal benefit (idiom); personal gain to the detriment of others
梯己
梯己
ti1 ji5
intimate; private saving of family members
体己
體己
ti1 ji5
intimate; private saving of family members
体己钱
體己錢
ti1 ji5 qian2
private saved money of close family members
威福自己
威福自己
wei1 fu2 zi4 ji3
to abuse power; conflict of interest; power to judge as tyrant over one's own case
为己任
為己任
wei2 ji3 ren4
to make it one's business; to take upon oneself to
虚己以听
虛己以聽
xu1 ji3 yi3 ting1
to listen to the ideas of others with an open mind (idiom)
严以责己宽以待人
嚴以責己寬以待人
yan2 yi3 ze2 ji3 kuan1 yi3 dai4 ren2
to be severe with oneself and lenient with others (idiom)
严于律己
嚴於律己
yan2 yu2 lv4 ji3
to be strict with oneself
严以律己
嚴以律己
yan3 yi3 lv4 ji3
to be strict with oneself (idiom); to demand a lot of oneself
异己
異己
yi4 ji3
dissident; alien; outsider
与人方便,自己方便
與人方便,自己方便
yu3 ren2 fang1 bian4 - zi4 ji3 fang1 bian4
Help others, and others may help you (idiom).
占为己有
佔為己有
zhan4 wei2 ji3 you3
to appropriate to oneself (what rightfully belongs to others)
知彼知己
知彼知己
zhi1 bi3 zhi1 ji3
to know the enemy and know oneself (idiom, from Sunzi's "The Art of War")
知彼知己,百战不殆
知彼知己,百戰不殆
zhi1 bi3 zhi1 ji3 - bai3 zhan4 bu4 dai4
knowing the enemy and yourself will get you unscathed through a hundred battles (idiom, from Sunzi's "The Art of War")
知己
知己
zhi1 ji3
to know oneself; to be intimate or close; intimate friend
知己知彼
知己知彼
zhi1 ji3 zhi1 bi3
know yourself, know your enemy (idiom, from Sunzi's "The Art of War" 孫子兵法|孙子兵法)
知己知彼,百战不殆
知己知彼,百戰不殆
zhi1 ji3 zhi1 bi3 - bai3 zhan4 bu4 dai4
know yourself and know your enemy, and you will never be defeated (idiom, from Sunzi's "The Art of War" 孫子兵法|孙子兵法)
诛锄异己
誅鋤異己
zhu1 chu2 yi4 ji3
to wipe out dissenters; to exterminate those who disagree
自己
自己
zi4 ji3
oneself; one's own
自己动手
自己動手
zi4 ji3 dong4 shou3
to do (sth) oneself; to help oneself to
自己人
自己人
zi4 ji3 ren2
those on our side; ourselves; one's own people; one of us
走自己的路,让人家去说
走自己的路,讓人家去說
zou3 zi4 ji3 de5 lu4 - rang4 ren2 jia1 qu4 shuo1
Go your own way, let others say what they like. (popular modern cliche); Do it my way.
做自己
做自己
zuo4 zi4 ji3
to be oneself