染 染 ran3
to dye; to catch (a disease); to acquire (bad habits etc); to contaminate; to add color washes to a painting

strokes 9
radical
木
木
strokes after radical 5
拔染 拔染 ba2 ran3
discharge

冰染染料 冰染染料 bing1 ran3 ran3 liao4
azoic dyes

病毒感染 病毒感染 bing4 du2 gan3 ran3
viral infection

残余沾染 殘餘沾染 can2 yu2 zhan1 ran3
residual contamination

常染色体 常染色體 chang2 ran3 se4 ti3
autosomal chromosome; autosome; autosomal

出淤泥而不染 出淤泥而不染 chu1 yu1 ni2 er2 bu4 ran3
lit. to grow out of the mud unsullied (idiom); fig. to be principled and incorruptible

除沾染 除沾染 chu2 zhan1 ran3
decontamination

传染 傳染 chuan2 ran3
to infect; contagious

传染病 傳染病 chuan2 ran3 bing4
infectious disease; contagious disease; pestilence

传染病学 傳染病學 chuan2 ran3 bing4 xue2
epidemiology

传染性 傳染性 chuan2 ran3 xing4
infectious; epidemic

传染源 傳染源 chuan2 ran3 yuan2
source of an infection

大气污染 大氣污染 da4 qi4 wu1 ran3
air pollution; atmospheric pollution

点染 點染 dian3 ran3
to touch up (a piece of writing); to add details (to a painting)

多腺染色体 多腺染色體 duo1 xian4 ran3 se4 ti3
polytene chromosome

耳濡目染 耳濡目染 er3 ru2 mu4 ran3
to be influenced

放射性污染 放射性污染 fang4 she4 xing4 wu1 ran3
radioactive contamination

放射性沾染 放射性沾染 fang4 she4 xing4 zhan1 ran3
radioactive contamination

放射性沾染物 放射性沾染物 fang4 she4 xing4 zhan1 ran3 wu4
radioactive contaminant

飞沫传染 飛沫傳染 fei1 mo4 chuan2 ran3
droplet infection (disease transmission from sneezing, coughing etc)

感染 感染 gan3 ran3
infection; to infect; to influence

感染力 感染力 gan3 ran3 li4
inspiration; infectious (enthusiasm)

感染率 感染率 gan3 ran3 lv4
rate of infection (usu. of a disease)

感染人数 感染人數 gan3 ran3 ren2 shu4
number of infected persons

感染性腹泻 感染性腹瀉 gan3 ran3 xing4 fu4 xie4
infective diarrhea

感染者 感染者 gan3 ran3 zhe3
infected person

革兰氏染色法 革蘭氏染色法 ge2 lan2 shi4 ran3 se4 fa3
Gram stain (used to distinguished two different kinds of bacteria)

烘染 烘染 hong1 ran3
relief shading (in a picture); fig. to throw into relief

环境污染 環境污染 huan2 jing4 wu1 ran3
environmental pollution

混合感染 混合感染 hun4 he2 gan3 ran3
mixed infection

基因染色体异常 基因染色體異常 ji1 yin1 ran3 se4 ti3 yi4 chang2
genetic chromosome abnormality

浸染 浸染 jin4 ran3
to be contaminated; to be gradually influenced

空气污染 空氣污染 kong1 qi4 wu1 ran3
air pollution

蜡染 蠟染 la4 ran3
batik (color printing on cloth using wax)

母子垂直感染 母子垂直感染 mu3 zi3 chui2 zhi2 gan3 ran3
mother-to-infant transmission

漂染 漂染 piao3 ran3
to bleach and dye

轻染 輕染 qing1 ran3
tinge

染病 染病 ran3 bing4
to catch an illness; to get infected with a disease

染布 染布 ran3 bu4
to dye cloth

染厂 染廠 ran3 chang3
dye factory; dye-works

染毒 染毒 ran3 du2
contamination

染发 染髮 ran3 fa4
to dye one's hair; rinse; tint

染发剂 染髮劑 ran3 fa4 ji4
hair dye; rinse; tint

染风习俗 染風習俗 ran3 feng1 xi2 su2
bad habits; to get into bad habits through long custom

染料 染料 ran3 liao4
dye

染色 染色 ran3 se4
dye

染色体 染色體 ran3 se4 ti3
chromosome

染色体倍性 染色體倍性 ran3 se4 ti3 bei4 xing4
ploidy (number of homologous chromosomes)

染色体三倍体症 染色體三倍體症 ran3 se4 ti3 san1 bei4 ti3 zheng4
trisomy

染色质 染色質 ran3 se4 zhi4
chromosome; genetic material of chromosome

染上 染上 ran3 shang4
to catch (a disease); to get (a bad habit)

染织 染織 ran3 zhi1
dyeing and weaving

染指 染指 ran3 zhi3
to dip a finger (idiom); fig. to get one's finger in the pie; to get a share of the action; abbr. for 染指於鼎|染指于鼎

染指垂涎 染指垂涎 ran3 zhi3 chui2 xian2
lit. dirty finger, mouth watering (idiom); fig. greedy to seize sth

染指于鼎 染指於鼎 ran3 zhi3 yu2 ding3
lit. dip one's finger in the tripod (idiom); fig. to get one's finger in the pie; to get a share of the action

濡染 濡染 ru2 ran3
to infect; to influence; to dip (in ink)

瑞氏染料 瑞氏染料 rui4 shi4 ran3 liao4
Wright's stain (used in studying blood)

瑞氏染色 瑞氏染色 rui4 shi4 ran3 se4
Wright's stain (used in studying blood)

上呼吸道感染 上呼吸道感染 shang4 hu1 xi1 dao4 gan3 ran3
upper respiratory tract infection

实验室感染 實驗室感染 shi2 yan4 shi4 gan3 ran3
laboratory infection

水污染 水污染 shui3 wu1 ran3
water pollution

水质污染 水質污染 shui3 zhi4 wu1 ran3
water pollution

挑染 挑染 tiao1 ran3
highlight (hair); partial hair dye

污染 污染 wu1 ran3
pollution; contamination

污染区 污染區 wu1 ran3 qu1
contaminated area

污染物 污染物 wu1 ran3 wu4
pollutant

洗染店 洗染店 xi3 ran3 dian4
commercial laundry; cleaners

纤尘不染 纖塵不染 xian1 chen2 bu4 ran3
see 一塵不染|一尘不染

续发感染 續發感染 xu4 fa1 gan3 ran3
secondary infection

渲染 渲染 xuan4 ran3
rendering (computing); to add washes of ink or color to a drawing (Chinese painting); to exaggerate; to embellish

熏染 熏染 xun1 ran3
to exert a gradual influence; to nurture; a corrupting influence

轧染 軋染 ya4 ran3
to roll used in dyeing trough

轧染机 軋染機 ya4 ran3 ji1
pressure roller used in dyeing trough

一尘不染 一塵不染 yi1 chen2 bu4 ran3
untainted by even a speck of dust (idiom); selfless and incorruptible; spotless

印染 印染 yin4 ran3
printing and dyeing

有染 有染 you3 ran3
to have an affair with sb

晕染 暈染 yun4 ran3
to smudge (become smeared); to smudge (create a blurred effect); shading (wash painting technique)

扎染 扎染 za1 ran3
tie-dyeing; tie-dye

噪声污染 噪聲污染 zao4 sheng1 wu1 ran3
noise pollution

沾染 沾染 zhan1 ran3
to pollute (often fig.); to be infected by; to gain a small advantage

沾染程度检查仪 沾染程度檢查儀 zhan1 ran3 cheng2 du4 jian3 cha2 yi2
contamination meter

沾染控制 沾染控制 zhan1 ran3 kong4 zhi4
contamination control

沾染世俗 沾染世俗 zhan1 ran3 shi4 su2
to be corrupted by the ways of the world (idiom)

沾染习气 沾染習氣 zhan1 ran3 xi2 qi4
to be tainted with unhealthy habits (idiom)