- 
防
防
fang2
- to protect; to defend; to guard against; to prevent
| strokes | 6 | 
| radical |  | 
| strokes after radical | 4 | 
- 
边防
邊防
bian1 fang2
- frontier defense
- 
边防警察
邊防警察
bian1 fang2 jing3 cha2
- border police
- 
边防军
邊防軍
bian1 fang2 jun1
- border guard; frontier army
- 
边防站
邊防站
bian1 fang2 zhan4
- border station; frontier post
- 
病虫害绿色防控
病蟲害綠色防控
bing4 chong2 hai4 lv4 se4 fang2 kong4
- green pest prevention and control; environmentally friendly methods of pest control and prevention
- 
布防
布防
bu4 fang2
- to lay out a defense
- 
布防迎战
布防迎戰
bu4 fang2 ying2 zhan4
- to prepare to meet the enemy head-on
- 
城防
城防
cheng2 fang2
- city defense
- 
猝不及防
猝不及防
cu4 bu4 ji2 fang2
- to be caught off guard; without warning
- 
堤防
堤防
di1 fang2
- dike; embankment; levee
- 
提防
提防
di1 fang2
- to guard against; to be vigilant; watch you don't (slip); also pr. 
- 
调防
調防
diao4 fang2
- to relieve a garrison
- 
杜渐防萌
杜漸防萌
du4 jian1 fang2 meng2
- to nip in the bud
- 
防艾
防艾
fang2 ai4
- protecting against AIDS
- 
防暴
防暴
fang2 bao4
- to suppress a riot; riot control
- 
防暴盾
防暴盾
fang2 bao4 dun4
- riot shield
- 
防暴警察
防暴警察
fang2 bao4 jing3 cha2
- riot police; riot squad
- 
防备
防備
fang2 bei4
- to guard against
- 
防弊
防弊
fang2 bi4
- anti-fraud; anti-cheating; preventing wrongdoing
- 
防避
防避
fang2 bi4
- protection
- 
防波堤
防波堤
fang2 bo1 di1
- breakwater; seawall; fig. defensive buffer zone
- 
防不胜防
防不勝防
fang2 bu4 sheng4 fang2
- you can't guard against it (idiom); impossible to defend effectively; not much one can do about it; It can't be prevented.
- 
防潮
防潮
fang2 chao2
- damp proof; moisture proof; protection against tides
- 
防潮堤
防潮堤
fang2 chao2 di1
- tide embankment
- 
防潮垫
防潮墊
fang2 chao2 dian4
- groundsheet (for camping etc)
- 
防城
防城
fang2 cheng2
- Fangcheng district of Fangchenggang city 防城港市, Guangxi
- 
防城港
防城港
fang2 cheng2 gang3
- Fangchenggang prefecture level city in Guangxi
- 
防城港市
防城港市
fang2 cheng2 gang3 shi4
- Fangchenggang prefecture level city in Guangxi
- 
防城各族自治县
防城各族自治縣
fang2 cheng2 ge4 zu2 zi4 zhi4 xian4
- Fangcheng Various Nationalities Autonomous County in Guangxi (temporary name during 1950s for Fangcheng district 防城區|防城区 of Fangchenggang city)
- 
防城区
防城區
fang2 cheng2 qu1
- Fangcheng district of Fangchenggang city 防城港市, Guangxi
- 
防城县
防城縣
fang2 cheng2 xian4
- former Fangcheng county, now Fangcheng district 防城區|防城区 of Fangchenggang city
- 
防喘振
防喘振
fang2 chuan3 zhen4
- anti-surge device (of compressors etc)
- 
防弹
防彈
fang2 dan4
- bulletproof
- 
防弹衣
防彈衣
fang2 dan4 yi1
- bulletproof vest
- 
防盗
防盜
fang2 dao4
- to guard against theft; anti-theft
- 
防盗门
防盜門
fang2 dao4 men2
- entrance door (for apartment)
- 
防冻
防凍
fang2 dong4
- antifreeze
- 
防冻剂
防凍劑
fang2 dong4 ji4
- antifreeze agent
- 
防毒
防毒
fang2 du2
- defense against poison; defense against poison gas; anti-narcotics measures; defense against computer viruses
- 
防毒斗篷
防毒斗篷
fang2 du2 dou3 peng2
- protective cape
- 
防毒面具
防毒面具
fang2 du2 mian4 ju4
- gas mask
- 
防毒软件
防毒軟件
fang2 du2 ruan3 jian4
- anti-virus software
- 
防毒手套
防毒手套
fang2 du2 shou3 tao4
- protective gloves
- 
防毒通道
防毒通道
fang2 du2 tong1 dao4
- protective passageway
- 
防毒围裙
防毒圍裙
fang2 du2 wei2 qun2
- protective apron
- 
防毒靴套
防毒靴套
fang2 du2 xue1 tao4
- gas-protection boots; protective boots
- 
防堵
防堵
fang2 du3
- to prevent; to combat; to counter
- 
防杜
防杜
fang2 du4
- to prevent
- 
防范
防範
fang2 fan4
- to be on guard; wariness; to guard against; preventive
- 
防风
防風
fang2 feng1
- to protect from wind; fangfeng (Saposhnikovia divaricata), its root used in TCM
- 
防风固沙
防風固沙
fang2 feng1 gu4 sha1
- sand break (in desert environment)
- 
防腐
防腐
fang2 fu3
- rotproof; antiseptic; anti-corrosion
- 
防腐剂
防腐劑
fang2 fu3 ji4
- preservative; antiseptic
- 
防骇
防駭
fang2 hai4
- anti-hacker
- 
防寒服
防寒服
fang2 han2 fu2
- overcoat; down jacket; winter wear
- 
防核
防核
fang2 he2
- nuclear defense; anti-nuclear (installation)
- 
防洪
防洪
fang2 hong2
- flood control; flood prevention
- 
防护
防護
fang2 hu4
- to defend; to protect
- 
防护眼镜
防護眼鏡
fang2 hu4 yan3 jing4
- safety goggles
- 
防滑
防滑
fang2 hua2
- antiskid; slip resistant
- 
防滑链
防滑鏈
fang2 hua2 lian4
- snow chain (for a vehicle tire)
- 
防化救援
防化救援
fang2 hua4 jiu4 yuan2
- antichemical rescue
- 
防患
防患
fang2 huan4
- preventative measures; to guard against accident or disaster
- 
防患未萌
防患未萌
fang2 huan4 wei4 meng2
- to prevent a disaster before the event (idiom); to nip sth in the bud
- 
防患未然
防患未然
fang2 huan4 wei4 ran2
- to prevent troubles before the event (idiom); to forestall; to nip sth in the bud
- 
防患于未然
防患於未然
fang2 huan4 yu2 wei4 ran2
- see 防患未然
- 
防火
防火
fang2 huo3
- to protect against fire
- 
防火长城
防火長城
fang2 huo3 chang2 cheng2
- the Great Firewall of China (Internet censorship)
- 
防火墙
防火牆
fang2 huo3 qiang2
- firewall
- 
防火梯
防火梯
fang2 huo3 ti1
- fire escape
- 
防夹
防夾
fang2 jia1
- antipinch (e.g. preventing catching fingers in automatic car windows)
- 
防空
防空
fang2 kong1
- anti-aircraft defense
- 
防空洞
防空洞
fang2 kong1 dong4
- air-raid shelter
- 
防控
防控
fang2 kong4
- to prevent and control (e.g. the spread of a communicable disease)
- 
防狼喷雾
防狼噴霧
fang2 lang2 pen1 wu4
- pepper spray
- 
防霉
防霉
fang2 mei2
- rot proof; resistance to rot
- 
防门
防門
fang2 men2
- defensive gate
- 
防喷罩
防噴罩
fang2 pen1 zhao4
- pop filter (audio engineering)
- 
防龋
防齲
fang2 qu3
- to prevent tooth decay; anti-caries
- 
防晒
防曬
fang2 shai4
- sunburn protection
- 
防晒霜
防曬霜
fang2 shai4 shuang1
- suntan lotion; sunscreen cream
- 
防晒油
防曬油
fang2 shai4 you2
- sunscreen; sunblock
- 
防身
防身
fang2 shen1
- self-protection; to defend oneself
- 
防守
防守
fang2 shou3
- to defend; to protect (against)
- 
防守者
防守者
fang2 shou3 zhe3
- defender
- 
防暑降温
防暑降溫
fang2 shu3 jiang4 wen1
- to prevent heatstroke and reduce temperature
- 
防水
防水
fang2 shui3
- waterproof
- 
防损
防損
fang2 sun3
- loss prevention
- 
防特
防特
fang2 te4
- to thwart espionage; counterespionage
- 
防微杜渐
防微杜漸
fang2 wei1 du4 jian4
- to nip in the bud (idiom)
- 
防卫
防衛
fang2 wei4
- to defend; defensive; defense
- 
防卫大臣
防衛大臣
fang2 wei4 da4 chen2
- minister of defense (esp. in Japan)
- 
防卫过当
防衛過當
fang2 wei4 guo4 dang4
- excessive self-defense (self-defense with excessive force)
- 
防卫武器
防衛武器
fang2 wei4 wu3 qi4
- defensive weapon
- 
防蚊液
防蚊液
fang2 wen2 ye4
- mosquito repellent
- 
防务
防務
fang2 wu4
- (pertaining to) defense
- 
防闲
防閑
fang2 xian2
- to guard
- 
防线
防線
fang2 xian4
- defensive line or perimeter
- 
防锈
防銹
fang2 xiu4
- rust prevention; anti-corrosion
- 
防血凝
防血凝
fang2 xue4 ning2
- anti-coagulant
- 
防汛
防汛
fang2 xun4
- flood control; anti-flood (precautions)
- 
防疫
防疫
fang2 yi4
- disease prevention; protection against epidemic
- 
防油溅网
防油濺網
fang2 you2 jian4 wang3
- splatter screen
- 
防御
防禦
fang2 yu4
- defense; to defend
- 
防御工事
防禦工事
fang2 yu4 gong1 shi4
- fortification; defensive structure
- 
防御率
防禦率
fang2 yu4 lv4
- earned run average (baseball)
- 
防御术
防禦術
fang2 yu4 shu4
- defensive art
- 
防御性
防禦性
fang2 yu4 xing4
- defensive (weapons)
- 
防灾
防災
fang2 zai1
- disaster prevention; to protect against natural disasters
- 
防长
防長
fang2 zhang3
- abbr. for 國防部長|国防部长, Minister of Defense
- 
防震
防震
fang2 zhen4
- shockproof; to guard against earthquakes
- 
防止
防止
fang2 zhi3
- to prevent; to guard against; to take precautions
- 
防治
防治
fang2 zhi4
- prevention and cure
- 
放射防护
放射防護
fang4 she4 fang2 hu4
- radiological defense
- 
辐射防护
輻射防護
fu2 she4 fang2 hu4
- radiation protection
- 
个人防护装备
個人防護裝備
ge4 ren2 fang2 hu4 zhuang1 bei4
- individual protective equipment
- 
攻防
攻防
gong1 fang2
- attack and defense; the midfield (in soccer)
- 
关防
關防
guan1 fang2
- security measures (esp. border security); official seal (esp. military seal during Qing and Ming times)
- 
国防
國防
guo2 fang2
- national defense
- 
国防部
國防部
guo2 fang2 bu4
- Defense Department; Ministry of National Defense
- 
国防部长
國防部長
guo2 fang2 bu4 zhang3
- Defense secretary; Defense Minister
- 
国防工业
國防工業
guo2 fang2 gong1 ye4
- defense industry
- 
国防科学技术工业委员会
國防科學技術工業委員會
guo2 fang2 ke1 xue2 ji4 shu4 gong1 ye4 wei3 yuan2 hui4
- Commission for Science, Technology and Industry for National Defense (COSTIND); abbr. to 國防科工委|国防科工委
- 
国防利益
國防利益
guo2 fang2 li4 yi4
- (national) defense interests
- 
国防现代化
國防現代化
guo2 fang2 xian4 dai4 hua4
- modernization of national defense, one of Deng Xiaoping's Four Modernizations
- 
国防语言学院
國防語言學院
guo2 fang2 yu3 yan2 xue2 yuan4
- US Defense Language Institute (founded 1941)
- 
国防预算
國防預算
guo2 fang2 yu4 suan4
- defense budget
- 
海防
海防
hai3 fang2
- coastal defense
- 
害人之心不可有,防人之心不可无
害人之心不可有,防人之心不可無
hai4 ren2 zhi1 xin1 bu4 ke3 you3 - fang2 ren2 zhi1 xin1 bu4 ke3 wu2
- refrain from hurting others, yet guard against those trying to hurt you (proverb)
- 
核防御
核防御
he2 fang2 yu4
- nuclear defense
- 
化学武器防护
化學武器防護
hua4 xue2 wu3 qi4 fang2 hu4
- chemical weapon defense
- 
划圆防守
劃圓防守
hua4 yuan2 fang2 shou3
- to counter (a stroke in fencing)
- 
换防
換防
huan4 fang2
- to relieve a garrison; to change guard complement
- 
积谷防饥
積穀防饑
ji1 gu3 fang2 ji1
- storing grain against a famine; to lay sth by for a rainy day; also written 積穀防飢|积谷防饥
- 
疾病预防中心
疾病預防中心
ji2 bing4 yu4 fang2 zhong1 xin1
- Center for Disease Control (US)
- 
集体防护
集體防護
ji2 ti3 fang2 hu4
- collective protection
- 
简氏防务周刊
簡氏防務週刊
jian3 shi4 fang2 wu4 zhou1 kan1
- Jane's defense weekly
- 
俭以防匮
儉以防匱
jian3 yi3 fang2 kui4
- frugality in order to prevent destitution (idiom)
- 
谨防
謹防
jin3 fang2
- to guard against; to beware of
- 
钜防
鉅防
ju4 fang2
- iron defense; defensive gate or wall (refers to the Great Wall)
- 
拒腐防变
拒腐防變
ju4 fu3 fang2 bian4
- to fight corruption and forestall moral degeneration
- 
空防
空防
kong1 fang2
- air force; air defense
- 
冷不防
冷不防
leng3 bu5 fang2
- unexpectedly; suddenly; at unawares; off guard; against expectations
- 
猛不防
猛不防
meng3 bu4 fang2
- suddenly; unexpectedly; taken by surprise; at unawares
- 
明枪好躲,暗箭难防
明槍好躲,暗箭難防
ming2 qiang1 hao3 duo3 - an4 jian4 nan2 fang2
- lit. easy to dodge the spear in the open, hard to avoid a stab in the dark (idiom); it is hard to guard against secret conspiracies
- 
明枪易躲,暗箭难防
明槍易躲,暗箭難防
ming2 qiang1 yi4 duo3 - an4 jian4 nan2 fang2
- lit. easy to dodge the spear in the open, hard to avoid a stab in the dark (idiom); it is hard to guard against secret conspiracies
- 
欧洲防风
歐洲防風
ou1 zhou1 fang2 feng1
- parsnip (Pastinaca sativa)
- 
齐格菲防线
齊格菲防線
qi2 ge2 fei1 fang2 xian4
- Siegfried Line, line of German military defenses during WWI and WWII
- 
设防
設防
she4 fang2
- to set up defenses; to fortify
- 
疏于防范
疏於防範
shu1 yu2 fang2 fan4
- to neglect to take precautions; relaxed vigilance
- 
卫生防疫
衛生防疫
wei4 sheng1 fang2 yi4
- epidemic-prevention
- 
消防
消防
xiao1 fang2
- firefighting; fire control
- 
消防车
消防車
xiao1 fang2 che1
- fire engine; fire truck
- 
消防队
消防隊
xiao1 fang2 dui4
- fire brigade; fire department
- 
消防队员
消防隊員
xiao1 fang2 dui4 yuan2
- fireman
- 
消防局
消防局
xiao1 fang2 ju2
- fire department
- 
消防署
消防署
xiao1 fang2 shu3
- fire station
- 
消防栓
消防栓
xiao1 fang2 shuan1
- fire hydrant
- 
消防员
消防員
xiao1 fang2 yuan2
- firefighter; fireman
- 
小孩堤防
小孩堤防
xiao3 hai2 di2 fang2
- Kinderdijk, village in the Netherlands with a large network of windmills attracting many tourists
- 
心理防线
心理防線
xin1 li3 fang2 xian4
- psychological barrier
- 
严防
嚴防
yan2 fang2
- to take strict precautions; on your guard
- 
养儿防老
養兒防老
yang3 er2 fang2 lao3
- (of parents) to bring up children for the purpose of being looked after in old age
- 
以防
以防
yi3 fang2
- (so as) to avoid; to prevent; (just) in case
- 
以防万一
以防萬一
yi3 fang2 wan4 yi1
- to guard against the unexpected (idiom); just in case; prepared for any eventualities
- 
预防
預防
yu4 fang2
- to prevent; to take precautions against; to protect; to guard against; precautionary; prophylactic
- 
预防措施
預防措施
yu4 fang2 cuo4 shi1
- protective step; protective measure
- 
预防法
預防法
yu4 fang2 fa3
- prophylaxis; medical prevention
- 
预防接种
預防接種
yu4 fang2 jie1 zhong4
- prophylactic inoculation
- 
预防免疫
預防免疫
yu4 fang2 mian3 yi4
- prophylactic inoculation
- 
预防器
預防器
yu4 fang2 qi4
- prophylactic equipment; condom
- 
预防性
預防性
yu4 fang2 xing4
- prophylactic; preventative; protective
- 
预防针
預防針
yu4 fang2 zhen1
- immunization injection; fig. forewarning; heads-up; preventive measure
- 
增防
增防
zeng1 fang2
- to reinforce defenses
- 
战略防御倡议
戰略防御倡議
zhan4 lve4 fang2 yu4 chang4 yi4
- strategic defense initiative (SDI)
- 
正当防卫
正當防衛
zheng4 dang4 fang2 wei4
- reasonable self-defense; legitimate defense
- 
中高度防空
中高度防空
zhong1 gao1 du4 fang2 kong1
- high-to-medium-altitude air defense (HIMAD)
- 
中国国防科技信息中心
中國國防科技信息中心
zhong1 guo2 guo2 fang2 ke1 ji4 xin4 xi1 zhong1 xin1
- China Defense Science and Technology Information Center (CDSTIC)
- 
自我防卫
自我防衛
zi4 wo3 fang2 wei4
- self-defense